The low land over
which the causeway passes was flooded in 1944. Many American paratroopers
drowned here. Others were shot by snipers as they waded across the marsh.
The road was important as the Utah invasion forces pushed west across
the Contentin Peninsula. Captured intact without losses on D-day it
was left unguarded to be occupied later that day by Germans recognizing
its strategic value. The defenses occupying the farm buildings to the
east end, foxholes along the causeway, and the western bank took a very
heavy toll on the 82nd Airborne over a three day period. General "Jumping
Jim" Gavin's wartime foxhole is preserved along the road in the
foreground. The "Iron Mike" airborne memorial is in the field
across from the Leroux Manoir [foreground] overlooking the Merderd River
valley.