Patton's Breakout
and Breakthrough brought the American 30th Division and a few tank squadrons
of the 3rd Armored Division into Mortain August 3 (D-day + 58). The
Germans launched a major counterattack westward five days later by passing
Mortain to the north and south. Roadblocks at the towns' entrances slowed
the attack. On the rocky prominence (top right) called Hill 317 the
2nd Battalion of he 120th Regiment held out for five days. Ammo, food
and medical supplies were shot onto the hill unsuccessfully. French
citizens using little known paths kept the Americans supplied. This
is one of the most historically outstanding unit achievements in the
Western Europe Campaign.